GALVESTON, TX - American National Insurance Company (NASDAQ: ANAT) announced a net loss for the first quarter of 2020 of $220.4 million or $8.20 per diluted share, compared to net income of $258.2 million or $9.60 per diluted share for the same period in 2019. The decrease in net income for the first quarter of 2020 was primarily driven by an after-tax net loss on equity securities of $262.7 million or $9.77 per diluted share due to the negative impact of changes in the fair value of equity securities associated in part with the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) and its related economic impacts beginning in March of 2020. In comparison, favorable equity market returns during the first quarter of 2019 produced an after-tax net gain of $163.0 million or $6.06 per diluted share in that period.
In addition, the net loss for the first quarter of 2020 also included an after-tax net realized investment loss of $22.4 million or $0.83 per diluted share compared to after-tax net realized investment earnings of $35.7 million or $1.33 per diluted share for the same period in 2019. The after-tax net realized investment loss in 2020 included an expense of $38.2 million or $1.42 per diluted share due to changes in credit losses resulting from our adoption of new accounting guidance(1) which was not effective and had no impact on the first quarter of 2019. We also had less gains on sales of real estate investments in joint ventures in 2020 compared to the same period in 2019 when real estate market conditions were more favorable.
After-tax adjusted net operating income for the first quarter of 2020 increased to $64.7 million or $2.40 per diluted share compared to $59.5 million or $2.21 per diluted share for the same period in 2019. Stronger earnings in our life and property and casualty segments were partially offset by the negative impact of changes in mark-to-market reserves in our annuity segment in the first quarter of 2020 compared to 2019. In the opinion of the company's management, after-tax adjusted net operating income, which is a non-GAAP measure, is meaningful to provide an understanding of the significant factors management uses to evaluate the periodic results of operations and financial condition of the Company’s core operations.
In regard to COVID-19, American National is currently fully operational with 98% of our back-office employees working remotely using access technologies and data security measures that were already in place prior to the start of COVID-19 pandemic. We continue to assess the impact of COVID-19 on the entirety of our business; however, there are still many uncertainties. Specific to the three months ended March 31, 2020, the most significant impact was the extreme market volatility and economic disruption related to COVID19 leading to the aforementioned net losses on equity securities. The full financial impact cannot be accurately assessed given the high uncertainty related to the wide-ranging social, economic and financial consequences and the possible effects of ongoing and future governmental actions. American National may see an increased level of claims, a reduction in sales, an increased level of asset impairments, and reduced investment income during 2020 related to the impacts of COVID-19. Additional discussion about our response to COVID-19 and its possible impacts on us will be contained in our Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2020, which we expect to file on a timely basis with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
(1) Effective January 1, 2020, the Company adopted ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.
Additional Highlights Summary:
- Total life insurance in force increased by $1.9 billion to $120.0 billion since December 31, 2019
- Book value per diluted share as of March 31, 2020 was $208.28, compared to book value per share of $222.74 on December 31, 2019. The decrease in book value is primarily the result of a $9.77 per diluted share net loss on equity securities.
A reconciliation of adjusted net operating income, a non-GAAP measure, to GAAP net income is included in the following table.
American National Consolidated Financial Highlights
(Preliminary & Unaudited in millions, except per share data)